Advice For Water Sport Personal Injury Claims

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Water Sports Personal Injury Claims

By Danielle Jordan. Last Updated 3rd August 2023. The nature of water sports means that for all the thrills they offer, there is still some risk of an accident present, especially when there are lapses in health and safety. There is a responsibility on organisers of a water sports activity to make sure they have made the activity as safe as they could have before allowing the public to use it. This is a duty of care, and if you were injured because a water sports organiser failed to take adequate safety measures, or actively contributed to your injury, you could be eligible to make a claim for compensation. This is a guide to water sports personal injury claims.

water sport personal injury claims

Water sports personal injury claims guide

We’ll discuss the potentially different ways organisers of a water sport could possibly be liable for an injury, and give you information on what to do if you are eligible to make a claim for compensation. We’ll also give you information on the compensation you could be awarded and inform you of how you can get in touch with a personal injury lawyer to help you make your claim. 

Select A Section 

  1. What Are Water Sports Personal Injury Claims? 
  2. Types Of Water Sport Activities 
  3. Causes Of Water Sports Personal Injuries 
  4. Why Could You Make Water Sports Personal Injury Claims? 
  5. How Much Could Water Sports Personal Injury Claims Be Worth? 
  6. How To Make A Water Sport Personal Injury Claim 

What Are Water Sports Personal Injury Claims? 

The Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957 makes it the responsibility of a person or party offering a service to the public, to make sure they are providing the service as safely as they can. They owe a duty of care to anyone visiting their space or using their services.

It is understood though that some activities have the potential to carry a risk of harm. This applies to water sports and other adventure activities. No activity or sport is without risks. Accidents and injuries can happen anywhere. However, it is up to those who have a duty of care for your safety to reduce any risk or remove it if possible. If there are preventable risks, the providers of the service have an obligation to either manage or remove the hazard

  • E.g. If they see a broken piece of glass by the side of a pool, it is their responsibility to remove it before someone injures themselves on it

If the occupier does not deal with an obvious risk, in a reasonable amount of time, or in some way contributes to a person suffering harm; the injured person could be eligible to make a claim for compensation against the organisers. 

Time Limit For Making A Water Sport Injury Claim

If you are eligible to make a sport injury claim, it is vital that you initiate legal proceedings within the time limit set by the Limitation Act 1980. This is typically three years from the date of the incident that caused your sport injury.

However, in certain circumstances, there are exceptions to this time limit. These include:

  • Those under the age of 18. For these parties, the limitation period is paused until they turn 18. Before this date, a court-appointed litigation friend can start the claiming process on their behalf. However, if they reach their 18th birthday without a claim having been made, they will have three years from that date to start proceedings.
  • Those who lack the mental capacity to bring forward a claim themselves. For these parties, the time limit is suspended indefinitely. During this time, a litigation friend could be appointed to make a claim on their behalf. However, should the injured party regain this mental capacity and a claim was not made for them, they will have three years from the date it was determined their capacity had been regained to begin the process.

If you are within the limitation period and would like to start your claim, get in touch with one of our advisors. They can help you get started with a personal injury claim right away.

Types Of Water Sport Activities 

Water sport activities is a broad term covering a lot of water-based sports and activities. They can be held in swimming pools, or in open water and can range from: 

  • Swimming 
  • Surfing 
  • Water polo 
  • Kite-surfing 
  • Paddleboarding 
  • Waterskiing 
  • Flyboarding

Causes Of Water Sports Personal Injuries 

The organisers of the water sport activity have a responsibility to make sure any instructions and materials they provide are safe and trustworthy, and do not put their customers at risk of harm. Organisers of a water sport could otherwise be liable for an injury if they: 

  • Provided Unsafe Equipment: 

Some water sports activities like jet-skiing or fly-boarding will require the activity organisers to provide equipment for use. It is their responsibility to make sure the equipment is safe and in working order. An injury from faulty equipment can be grounds for a claim. 

  • Proceeded with the activity in bad/unsafe conditions 

Customers will often rely on the activity organisers to provide safety instructions. Proceeding with an activity in unsafe conditions like bad weather or a surge of waves could possibly be grounds for a claim if a person were to then suffer an injury.

  • Proceeding with the activity in an unsafe area 

Before organising or providing the activity, the activity organisers should make sure that the area is either safe to perform an activity in, or that the customers are made fully aware of the dangers they may face. Proceeding with a water sports activity in an unsuitable area, I.e. jetskiing in a river with rocks could be very dangerous.

  • Untrained Staff Or An Error By A Staff Member 

Any staff assigned to provide instructions for the sport must be trained and capable. You might be eligible to make a claim if you were injured because of bad or poor instructions by a staff member who had no training on the activity. 

If the actions of a water sport activity organiser led to your injuries, please reach out to one of our advisers for information about water sport personal injury claims and the compensation you could seek. 

Why Could You Make Water Sports Personal Injury Claims? 

Very often when you are being provided with a service you are owed a duty of care by law. This duty means that those who provide you with the service must take feasible steps in reducing any risks and hazards that may cause you an accident that could lead to avoidable harm. When this duty of care is breached and harm is suffered, that was preventable, then a personal injury claim is eligible.

Injuries that you could make a personal injury claim for include: 

How Much Could Water Sports Personal Injury Claims Be Worth? 

The injury you suffered, and the effect it has had on you can influence the amount of compensation you are awarded. 

The compensation amount for the injury, and the pain and distress caused, is known as general damages. The Judicial College Guidelines (JCG) can be used to give you an idea of compensation amounts for the type of injury you suffered. The figures in the JCG come from compensation previously awarded in court settlements.  

We’ve included a table illustrating some figures from the 2022 edition of the JCG below: 

Edit
Injury Notes Award
Moderate Brain Or Head Injury (iii) Cases affecting a person’s memory and reducing their ability to work £43,060 to £90,720
Other Arm Injuries: (b) Serious fractures to one or both forearms £39,170 to £59,860
Moderate Ankle Injuries A ligament tear or fracture £13,740 to £26,590
Modest Ankle Injury Minor ankle fracture Up to £13,740
Multiple Face Fractures That leave a permanent deformity £14,900 to £23,950
Moderate Shoulder Injury Frozen shoulder with limited movement £7,890 to £12,770
Damage To Teeth (i) Loss of or damage to several front teeth £8,730 to
£11,410
Fractures of Jaws (iii) Simple fractures that heal £6,460 to
£8,730
Fractures of Nose or Nasal Complex (iii) That required realigning to fix £2,520 to
£3,150
Minor Back Injury: (iv) A soft tissue injury injury with recovery within three months Up to £2,450

 

Medical evidence of your injury can help when making a claim. A personal injury solicitor can help arrange an independent medical assessment for you. This can help provide a report for a claim and let you know more about the extent and duration of your injury. 

You can also seek compensation for suffering financial losses because of the injury. This can be: 

  • Loss of income (If the injury left you unable to work)
  • Costs towards your care or treatment 
  • Adaptations to help you cope with the injury. 

This compensation amount, for financial losses is known as special damages.  

Our advisers can offer you more information about compensation for injuries typically suffered in water sports.

How To Make A Water Sport Personal Injury Claim 

While you do not need a solicitor to make a personal injury claim, the help one can offer can be beneficial.

They would not only communicate with the party you are suing on your behalf, but help you with every process of the claim. They offer the experience that comes with dealing with claims daily and can potentially represent you on a No Win No Fee basis. 

This is a conditional fee agreement, that would see them not charge you any fees unless your claim was successful. No upfront fees, no ongoing fees, only a success fee; which comes as a legally capped percentage of the compensation you are awarded. If your claim is not successful, you would not pay them a success fee. 

If you would like to hire a No Win No Fee solicitor to help you make your water sports personal injury claims, please reach out to one of our advisers. They can evaluate your claim and potentially put you through to one of our solicitors to help you. 

You can reach out to an adviser now using: 

Related Activity Claims 

We’ve included some links you might find useful such as: 

Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents: Guide to safety for leisure activities 

NHS: Guide to booking appointments with a GP for your injury. 

Government Guide To Claiming Compensation After An Accident

Thank you for reading our guide to water sports personal injury claims. We offer guides on other topics such as:

Claims For Quad Bike Injuries

Climbing Wall Activity Injury Claims

A Guide To Activity Centre Personal Injury Claims

Please get in touch with our advisers for any more help you might need.

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      Patrick is a Grade A solicitor having qualified in 2005. He's an an expert in accident at work and public liability claims and is currently our head of the EL/PL department. Get in touch today for free to see how we can help you.