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CCTV Data Breach Compensation Claims

By Cat Way. Last Updated 19th April 2023. This guide will explain whether you could make a claim for a CCTV data breach. When we think of personal data breaches, we may think of security incidents that expose written data. However, personal data is information that identifies a person. So, CCTV footage when capturing and recording may include a data subject’s personal data. Therefore, any organisation that is capturing a data subject’s personal data and information becomes a data controller. A data controller must abide by data protection laws.

CCTV data breach compensation claims guide

CCTV data breach compensation claims guide

You may be eligible to claim compensation if a data controller such as an organisation that uses CCTV that records personal data breaches your personal information because they failed to secure the CCTV footage. If your claim is successful, you will receive up to two heads of claim:

  • Firstly material damages to compensate you for any financial losses associated with the data breach.
  • Secondly, non-material damages will compensate you for any emotional distress or psychological injuries the breach may have caused.

To see if you can begin your data breach claim, don’t hesitate to contact Legal Expert today. An advisor will be happy to assess your case. And we can assign a data breach solicitor to work on your claim if we believe the defendant owes you compensation. Please use the details below to contact us:

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What Is A CCTV Data Breach?

Personal data is data that identifies an individual. The data could be the person’s name, address or phone number. However, the law considers CCTV footage to be personal data if the footage can identify a person visually or by any other means.

Organisations often use CCTV footage for security purposes. For example, a jewellery shop may use CCTV footage on their grounds to capture any attempted robberies.

A data breach is a security incident that compromises personal data protection. So, a CCTV data breach could happen when a recording that contains personal data is involved in a security incident whereby it is altered, stolen, destroyed, lost, or accessed without authority or disclosed.

Guidelines For Using CCTV

According to Government guidelines as a business that uses CCTV, you must be registered with the Information Commissioner’s Office. These Government guidelines explain how to use CCTV to comply with the law.

  • Businesses must pay a data protection fee. Some are exempt
  • Businesses must display a sign to inform people that they are recording them.
  • Only authorised personnel can view CCTV footage
  • And businesses must use the CCTV footage for the intended purpose only

Is CCTV Personal Data?

You may be wondering, “Is CCTV personal data?” and in certain cases, the answer is yes. For example, if your image is captured by CCTV at work, the Data Protection Act and UK GDPR both apply. This applies to all CCTV footage captured in businesses, and there are certain rules that businesses must follow if they have a CCTV system installed.

For example, guidance on CCTV in businesses states that businesses must make it known to people that they are being recorded, and they must also control who has access to these recordings. Businesses that use CCTV to monitor their employees must also ensure that they have a legitimate reason for doing so, such as to prevent crime.

However, these laws on CCTV footage do not apply if you have installed a camera in your own home for household reasons, for example, to prevent theft. The rules may apply if you use your system to capture images from outside your property boundary.

Contact our team today to learn more about claiming for a personal data breach.

Capturing Images Of People Outside Your Property Boundary

Many people use domestic CCTV systems to protect their property. Data protection laws do not apply to you if you have a domestic CCTV system that only films within your property boundary, including your garden. However, if you record outside your property boundary, that captures images of others, you must comply with the UK GDPR and the Data Protection Act 2018.

There are more legal requirements for using CCTV at home. Firstly, if your CCTV captures personal data you become a data controller and must abide by data protection laws. You must operate the CCTV within the remits of the law, upholding the rights of the people you are capturing.

Workplace CCTV Data Breach Claims

A CCTV data breach can also happen at work. For example, an employer may fail to adhere to the UK GDPR or the Data Protection Act which leads to the footage containing personal data of a data subject being involved in a breach. This could happen in different ways including allowing unauthorised persons to view the CCTV footage that contains footage of individuals. Also, CCTV footage that contains personal information could be lost or stolen causing a data breach.

In order to use CCTV, your employer must have a valid basis for doing so such as to protect the property. They must also abide by the UK GDPR and Data Protection Act when it comes to any footage on the CCTV that contains images that could identify an individual.

How To Claim For A CCTV Data Breach

Under the UK General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), organisations must protect the personal data they collect. So if an organisation allows a CCTV data protection breach or doesn’t do enough to prevent a data breach, the victims may be eligible to claim compensation. This is also on the condition that victims have suffered emotional distress, psychiatric injuries such as stress caused by the data breach or financial losses.

If you have been affected by a data breach involving CCTV footage, please contact Legal Expert to inquire about claiming compensation. If we believe the defendant owes you compensation, we can provide you with a skilled lawyer to handle your claim.

How Long Do I Have To Claim For A CCTV Data Breach?

Now that we’ve discussed the laws on CCTV footage and data protection, we’ll take a look at how long you have to start your claim.

There are time limits involved when making a claim for a personal data breach. Generally, you will have six years to start proceedings. However, if you intend to make a claim against a public body, such as a local council, then this drops to one year. This begins on the date of the breach, or the date you become aware of the breach. 

Our advisors are on hand to help. Through a free consultation, they can answer the question, “Is CCTV personal data?” and offer more information on the UK GDPR, the Data Protection Act, and CCTV footage data breaches. Get in touch today to learn more.

CCTV Data Breach Compensation Calculator

You can use the table below to estimate how much compensation you could receive for non-material damages. Please look up the psychiatric injury or emotional distress you suffered to see what the brackets of compensation are.

Edit
Injury Level Of Severity Further Information On The Injury Award Brackets
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Severe This anxiety disorder will affect all aspects of your life and there will be no return to the same way of life as before the condition. £59,860 – £100,670
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Moderately Severe All aspects of life including, work, education, relationships, family and social life will affected. There will be some room for recovery. £23,150 – £59,860
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Moderate There will have been improvements already made and a good prognosis for the future. £8,180 – £23,150
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Less Severe A near full, if not full, recovery will be made within 2 years. £3,950 – £8,180
Psychiatric Damage Severe There will be marked issues with all aspects of life and a full recovery is unlikely. £54,830 – £115,730
Psychiatric Damage Moderately Severe There will be serious issues at the outset but there is a better chance for recovery than the section above. £19,070 – £54,830
Psychiatric Damage Moderate There will have already been some recovery made and any remaining symptoms will only be minor. £5,860 – £19,070
Psychiatric Damage Less Severe The amount life and sleep are affected will determine the amount awarded, £1,540 – £5,860

We used Judicial College Guidelines to create this table. The figures are compiled from past court case settlements. Importantly solicitors use these guidelines to help them value injury claims. But that is just one type of damage you could claim for. Material damages can be claimed if you suffered financial loss as a consequence of a personal data breach.

However, please note that many variables can affect how much compensation you can claim, so the amount of compensation you receive may differ from what is in the table.

To discuss how much data breach compensation you could receive, please call our data breach claims team.

Begin Your CCTV Data Breach Claim

To start your claim for a CCTV data breach, please contact Legal Expert today. We can provide you with a knowledgeable data breach solicitor if you are eligible to claim.

You can fund the service of your solicitor with a No Win No Fee agreement. This means a Conditional Fee Agreement may be the contract you sign to formalise this funding basis. So, generally, there will be no upfront solicitors fee.

Instead, you will pay a success fee if your solicitor wins your claim. What’s more, the success fee is deducted from your compensation payout at a legally capped rate.

To see if you can begin your CCTV data protection breach claim, please get in touch with us using the details below:

  • Call us on 0800 073 8804
  • Could you email us to begin your claim online?
  • Or, speak to an advisor using our Live Support widget

Learn More About Public And Private Data Breach Claims

If you wish to know more about claiming compensation for a data breach, please look at the resources below:

Thank you for reading our guide to CCTV footage data breach claims.

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      Patrick is a Grade A solicitor having qualified in 2005. He's an an expert in accident at work and public liability claims and is currently our head of the EL/PL department. Get in touch today for free to see how we can help you.